Development of computer-based OSCE re-examination system for minimizing inter-examiner discrepancy.

نویسندگان

  • Shinichi Abe
  • Eiji Kawada
چکیده

The validity of objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) in evaluating clinical skills has been confirmed in a number of studies. However, inter-examiner reliability has been noted as a concern by many educators. To minimize discrepancy between examiners, in application of the OSCE, we have developed an OSCE attitude and skill test re-examination system. Student performance was digitally, filmed and stored as electronic files. When results showed inter-examiner discrepancy, those items were automatically extracted in the form of a re-examination sheet to allow student re-evaluation by a third examiner in reference to the relevant film files. This system facilitates feedback to each examiner and examinee, offering a potentially useful tool for attitude and skill education.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Validity and Reliability of pre-internship Objective Structured Clinical Examination in Shiraz Medical School

Introduction: Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) is one of the most appropriate methods for assessment of clinical skills.Validity and reliability assurance is a mandatory factor for any assessment tool. In Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, medical students’ clinical competences are evaluated by a pre-internship OSCE. This study is designed to examine the validity and reliabi...

متن کامل

Examiner effect on the objective structured clinical exam – a study at five medical schools

BACKGROUND The Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) is increasingly used at medical schools to assess practical competencies. To compare the outcomes of students at different medical schools, we introduced standardized OSCE stations with identical checklists. METHODS We investigated examiner bias at standardized OSCE stations for knee- and shoulder-joint examinations, which were i...

متن کامل

Tablet versus paper marking in assessment: feedback matters

BACKGROUND The Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) is a cornerstone in healthcare assessment. As a potential tool for providing learner-centred feedback on a large scale, the use of tablet devices has been proposed for the recording of OSCE marks, moving away from the traditional, paper-based checklist. METHODS Examiner-recorded comments were collated from successive first year f...

متن کامل

Examiner and simulated patient ratings of empathy in medical student final year clinical examination: are they useful?

BACKGROUND Many medical schools state that empathy is important and have curricular learning outcomes covering its teaching. It is thought to be useful in team-working, good bedside manner, patient perspective taking, and improved patient care. Given this, one might expect it to be measured in assessment processes. Despite this, there is relatively little literature exploring how measures of em...

متن کامل

Modification of an OSCE format to enhance patient continuity in a high-stakes assessment of clinical performance

BACKGROUND Traditional Objective Structured Clinical Examinations (OSCEs) are psychometrically sound but have the limitation of fragmenting complex clinical cases into brief stations. We describe a pilot study of a modified OSCE that attempts to balance a typical OSCE format with a semblance of a continuous, complex, patient case. METHODS Two OSCE scenarios were developed. Each scenario invol...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • The Bulletin of Tokyo Dental College

دوره 49 1  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2008